Difference between NRE and NRO Account | IEPF Claim
Every day, more and more Indian residents choose to leave the nation in pursuit of better job opportunities, all the while keeping financial ties to their Indian familial roots through bank transactions. We refer to these folks as NRIs. NRIs, or Non-Residents of India, are people who have an Indian passport yet reside outside of the nation.
How do these people deal with their Indian family when it comes to money matters?
The financial contribution that non-resident immigrants (NRIs) make to the Indian economy is greatly appreciated by the government. The government provides NRO (Non-Resident Ordinary) and NRE (Non-Resident External) accounts to ease their transactions.
NRE Account
The NRE account, which is valued in Indian rupees, offers complete protection. These accounts could be current, savings, recurring, fixed deposit, or another type. The foreign currency that you deposit into the account is converted to Indian rupees. You can transfer your funds (principal and interest amount) from an NRE account to a foreign account without any problems or restrictions. You have to make the money that you deposit into these accounts outside of India.
NRO Account
Non-resident Indians (NRIs) keep current or savings accounts in India to manage their money received there. Customers of accounts can deposit and manage their rupee funds with ease. The account might pay you money in Indian or foreign currencies. You can apply for an NRO account jointly with a native Indian or even with an NRI. Even funds from your current NRE account may be transferred. On the other hand, the interest you get from this account is subject to TDS (Tax Deducted at Source). Tax Withheld at the Source (TDS).
Difference between NRE and NRO accounts
If you’re an NRI looking to send money to your family in India or wish to secure your profits in India, we can help. You’ve come to the right place if you want to open a bank account in India. To help you trade currencies in a more secure and convenient manner, below are the main differences between an NRE and an NRO account.
| Functions | NRE | NRO |
| Full Form | Non-Resident External Account | Non-Resident Ordinary Account |
| Definition | Non-resident Indians (NRIs) are the owners of this type of account, which allows them to transfer funds back to their home country. | An NRI manages their money made in India with this type of account. |
| Tax Clause | The amount kept in this account accrues interest at tax-free rates. | The interest earned on this account is taxable.. |
| Repatriability | The balance of this account is transferable, which allows for the entire and fee-free transfer of both the basic amount and any interest earned. | With the exception of one million USD in a single financial cycle, funds from this account may only be moved when the account user has paid all applicable taxes and obtained prior authorization. |
| How to Choose? | You should register an NRE account if you wish to transfer money from your place of residency back to your country of origin. You can also use this account if you wish to keep your assets or save liquid money. | Establishing an NRO account is necessary if you wish to retain your income from India denominated in Indian rupees. This kind of income includes things like rent, shares, the proceeds from the sale of an asset, etc. |
| Account Holding | An NRE account may be jointly held by two NRIs, or by an NRI and an Indian citizen. | It is possible for two NRIs or an NRI and an Indian citizen to jointly have an NRO account. |
| Deposit and Withdrawal Currency | Indian rupees can be used for both deposits and withdrawals of foreign currencies. | You can deposit money in both foreign and Indian currencies, however you can only withdraw INR. |
| Exchange Rate | Exchange rate fluctuations could have an effect. | Changes in exchange rates have no effect. |
In conclusion, there are special benefits for NRI account holders from both NRE and NRO accounts. You can select an account that best suits your financial needs based on how you wish to manage your finances.
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